By utilizing the ‘Single-line’ spectroscopy, a well-targeted laser spectrum can be sorted out to cover only the measuring gas without overlapping spectrum of all background gases.
TDLAS gas analyzers use a laser spectral scanning technique. The unit periodically scans the gas under test with a modulation frequency range larger than the gas absorption spectral line-width such that, within one scan period, there are two distinctive areas Tgd and Td. The transmittance of the gas under test is then calculated accurately by Tg=Tgd/Td. The interference from dust and optical window contamination is, therefore, automatically screened out.
By having 4-20mA process temperature and pressure input, the LGA system automatically compensates for them with a proprietary algorithm to ensure measurement accuracy.
| Item | LGA Laser System | Conventional Online Analysis |
| Adaptability | Applicable to high temperature, pressure moisture, dust density and corrosion | Applicable to constant temperature, pressure and dust free |
| Measurement | In-situ, continuous/real-time measurement; sample gas evacuation free | With sample conditioning system, discontinuous measurement |
| Response time | Fast, only limited by electronics response, less than 1sec | Slow, limited by gas sampling, transport, and instrument electronics response 20+sec |
| Accuracy | Average concentration along the optical path; no cross interference from other gas species, dust, and gas parameter fluctuations | Gas concentration at the tip of the sampling probe only, affected by gas influence and absorption, and leaked during gas sampling and transport; cross interference from other gas species, dust, and gas parameter fluctuations |
| Reliability | No moving parts, highly reliable | Many moving parts, low reliability |
| Calibration & Maintenance | Calibration: <2times/year
Maintenance: <2times/year |
Calibration: 2-3times/month
Maintenance: frequent |
| Operation costs | No spare parts, only cost of electricity | Lots of spare parts, around 20% of the equipment cost per year |
| Model | LGA-4100/LGA-4500/LGA-4500IC | |
| Technical Principle | TDLAS | |
| Installation type | Cross duct/Extractive | |
| GAS | DETECTION LIMIT | MEASUREMENT RANGE |
| NH3 | 0.1ppm | 0-10ppm, 0-100% |
| HCL | 0.2ppm | 0-50ppm, 0-100ppm |
| HF | 0.1ppm | 0-10ppm, 0-1,000ppm |
| H2S | 0.1ppm | 0-50ppm, 0-100% |
| Repeatability | ≤ ±1%F.S. | |
| Linearity | ≤ ±1%F.S. | |
| Span drift | ≤ ±1%F.S./6 months | |
| Response time(T90) | < 1s | |
| Warm-up time | ≤ 15min | |
| Optical path length | 0.5-20m | |
| Flue gas temperature | max. 1500℃ | |
| Flue gas pressure | 0.8 to 4 bar abs. | |
| Analog outputs | 2 outputs 4-20mA, max. load 750Ω, electrically isolated | |
| Relay outputs | 3 outputs 24V DC/1A | |
| Analog inputs | 2 inputs 4-20mA, for gas temp. & pres. compensation | |
| Communications | RS485 (or Bluetooth, RS232 or GPRS ) | |
| ATEX certified | Ex d op is pxIIC T5 Gb |